Software programming has become a popular career option in today’s digital era. According to a research study, programming jobs will increase by 21% by the end of 2028.
As a beginner, choosing the right programming language can be confusing. With several programming languages available, it can be a tough task to make the right decision.
Although, it depends a lot on your area of interest and capabilities and which programming language you want to choose. But still, it is essential to have an idea about the latest and in-demand programming languages. It can positively impact your career development and open the gates of growth-riven opportunities.
Without further delay, let’s find out some of the top programming languages you need to learn in 2022.
Covered Topics
1. JavaScript
JavaScript is known as the core technology of the World Wide Web as it is considered a high-level programming language. According to a statistical study, over 97% of websites use it as a client-side programming language.
Initially, JavaScript was used for developing browsers, but now it is also used for severe-side and non-web browser applications.
Newbies usually confuse “Java” with JavaScript, which leads to further confusion; however, these are two different languages. Furthermore, Javascript is one of the highly demanding programming languages, and Java developers earn around $112,152 yearly.
It is quite possible that before venturing into programming, you have a question in mind: Is coding hard to learn? The simple answer to this question is that it depends on how eagerly you learn a language. If you put in more practice and effort, coding wouldn’t be hard for you, and you can learn as many programming languages as possible.
2. Python
Another in-demand and popular programming language that is also easy to learn for beginners is Python. It is a free-source language with extensive support modules and is easy to integrate with web services.
Also, it contains a user-friendly data structure and GUI-based desktop applications, which makes it a perfect fit for newbies. You can also consider it for deep learning and machine learning applications.
Python is also used to develop 2D and 3D animation packages such as Autodesk and Blender. If you are interested in video game development, you can opt for Python. It is used to develop well-known video games such as Vegas Trike, Civilization, and Toontown.
Scientific and computational applications like Abacus and FreeCAD have also used Python. As a Python developer, you can earn an average annual salary of around $109,092.
3. Go
Google developed Go in 2007 for web applications and APIs. With time, it became the fastest-growing programming language due to its simple functionality and capability to handle massive codebases and networked systems.
Go was created to fulfill the needs of programmers working on big projects. Top companies also prefer this programming language because of its simple code structure and syntax familiarity. Some big companies that use Go are Uber, Twitch, Google, Dropbox, and others.
Due to agility and high-performing features, Go is also becoming popular among data scientists. You can earn an average annual salary of around $141,654 as a Go developer.
4. HTML
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is one of the simplest and most accessible programming languages. It is technically a markup language that allows developers to modify the appearance and formatting of the website as per the client’s needs.
HTML has different functionality from other programming languages. It is mainly used to properly form the structure of text on a website, including heading, sections, and paragraphs, which is part of the HTML domain.
5. Swift
Apple developed this programming language to create iOS, macOS, and watchOS apps. Swift is one of the robust programming languages and is seen as the future of secure and high-performing applications.
It is expected that in the near future, Swift will be in high demand, so there will be endless opportunities for developers having relevant expertise.
One of the reasons for the increasing popularity of Swift is its easy-to-understand and maintain features. It also supports dynamic libraries that enhance the overall performance of applications.
Top companies like Slack, Apple, and Uber are already using Swift, which shows its significance in the programming language landscape.
6. Kotlin
Kotlin is the general-purpose programming language, and its first version was officially released in 2016. It is mostly used for web, desktop, and android applications.
Kotlin was originally built to perform better than Java, and most people using this language are already convinced about it. You will be amazed that some Google applications are also based on Kotlin. Other companies that are using Kotlin are Pinterest, Coursera, and PostMates.
As a Kotlin developer, you can earn an average annual salary of $136,000.
7. PHP
It is another open-source programming language that was built in 1990. Many web developers consider PHP the base of coding as over 80% of the websites are built on PHP. Facebook and Yahoo are some notable names that have used PHP.
Programmers use PHP to create server-side scripts, and developers also use it to write command-line scripts. It is considered an easy language to learn. That is why beginners prefer it.
Most PHP programmers can earn an average annual salary of over $107,409.
8. C#
Microsoft developed C# to support the concept of object-oriented programming languages. The creator of C# is Anders Hejlsberg, and according to him, this programming language is similar to C++.
This programming language is suited for Android, Windows, and iOS applications. In addition, C# is used on the back end of many well-known websites such as MarketWatch, Dell, Bing, and Visual Studio.
As a C# developer, you can earn around $111,760 annually.
Conclusion
As a beginner, you should understand that every programming language has its functionality and features. You must analyze your capabilities and choose the programming languages you want to learn. The popularity and market demand are also important factors, but you need to decide according to your interests.
Hopefully, this article will provide useful insights about different programming languages that will positively impact your career choices.
